{"id":8087,"date":"2025-01-08T15:21:46","date_gmt":"2025-01-08T07:21:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/5starmaterials.com\/?post_type=product&p=8087"},"modified":"2025-04-29T11:12:58","modified_gmt":"2025-04-29T03:12:58","slug":"pasta-de-aluminio-para-bloque-aac","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/5starmaterials.com\/es\/producto\/pasta-de-aluminio-para-bloque-aac\/","title":{"rendered":"Pasta de aluminio para bloques de hormig\u00f3n celular"},"content":{"rendered":"
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La pasta de aluminio para bloques de hormig\u00f3n celular tambi\u00e9n se conoce como pasta de polvo de aluminio para hormig\u00f3n celular y pasta de polvo de aluminio. El uso clave del polvo de aluminio aireado para el hormig\u00f3n celular es la reacci\u00f3n entre el polvo de aluminio, la s\u00edlice y la cal viva durante la producci\u00f3n, liberando el vapor para formar una estructura porosa dentro del hormig\u00f3n celular.<\/p>

AAC is a new type of wall construction material, which is unique in that it is a very lightweight new type of building wall material for external wall insulation. Aerated concrete technology began 100 years ago, China’s technology started late, lagging behind overseas for 40 years. However, the development of China’s aerated concrete industry is indeed very rapid. China’s aerated concrete technology strength has reached the international advanced level.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Introduction of Aluminum Paste for AAC Block<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Aluminum Paste for AAC Blocks is also known as AAC Aluminium Paste and Aluminum Paste Paste. The key use of aerated concrete aerated Aluminum Paste is the reaction between Aluminum Paste, silica and quicklime during the production process, releasing the vapour to form a porous structure inside the aerated concrete.<\/p>

In the mixing link in the production of AAC blocks, the aerated add Aluminum Paste paste mixing tank, fully stirred into the Aluminum Paste paste metering scale, and finally put into the pouring mixer with lime, gypsum, coal ash and other raw materials. Aluminum Paste in the Aluminum Paste can be embodied with the alkaline substances in the aerated concrete pulp to release H2, resulting in bubbles, so that the aerated concrete pulp pescetto caused by the porous structure.<\/p>

As a result, the manufacture of aerated concrete blocks generally weigh 500-700kg\/m3, only equivalent to 1\/4-1\/5 of clay bricks, 1\/5 of concrete is one of the lighter mix. Compared with ordinary brick and concrete structure building, self-weight relief of more than 40 per cent.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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What is AAC\uff1f<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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AAC is to be made of lightweight porous silicate commodities by taking silica materials (sand, coal ash, silica tailings, etc.) and calcium materials (lime, cement) as raw materials, mixing with aerating agent (aluminium powder) and making lightweight porous silicate commodities based on the processes of seasoning, mixing, pouring, pre-cultivation, cutting, autoclaving, and maintenance.<\/p>

Aerating contains a large number of symmetrical and fine pores, so it is called aerated concrete.<\/p>

Essentially, all AAC, including AAC blocks, foamed concrete and concrete with air-entraining agent.<\/p>

Narrowly defined as AAC blocks. Generally classified according to the type of raw materials, process load-bearing efficacy.<\/p>

According to the appearance, AAC can be divided into various specifications of blocks or plates.<\/p>

Based on raw materials, most of the AAC has three kinds: (cement, lime, coal ash aerated brick); (cement, lime, sand aerated brick); (cement, slag, sand aerated brick)<\/p>

AAC can be divided into five types according to its use: non-load-bearing blocks, load-bearing blocks, insulation blocks, wall panels and roofing.
Aerated concrete is characterised by light density, high thermal insulation performance, good sound absorption and certain strength processability, and is one of the earliest and most widely used lightweight wall panel materials in China.
Scope of use of AAC<\/p>

The production and application of non-load-bearing blocks is the most extensive, the bulk density is generally 500 kg\/m3 and 600 kg\/m3, mainly used for structural masonry and partition walls, not load-bearing; load-bearing blocks have a bulk density of 700 kg\/m3 and 800 kg\/m3, the project is load-bearing after special structural treatment; thermal insulation blocks have a general bulk density of 300 kg\/m3 and 400 kg\/m3, mainly used for building exterior walls, the bulk density of 300 kg\/m3 and 400 kg\/m3, mainly used for building exterior walls, the bulk density of 300 kg\/m3 and 400 kg\/m3, mainly used for building exterior walls, the bulk density of 400 kg\/m3, mainly used for building exterior walls. m3, mainly used for building exterior wall insulation; roof and wall panels are reinforced aerated concrete panels, with different hoops according to different uses.\u00a0<\/p>

1\u3001High-level architecture building. Years of practice has proved. The use of AAC in high-rise architecture buildings is economical and reasonable, especially with the inner wall of the block base wall, which has gained general acceptance in the society.<\/p>

2, Earthquake-resistant geographical buildings. Because of the light weight of AAC, its building seismic force is small, which is beneficial to earthquake resistance. Comparison with the brick building, in the same building and seismic conditions, seismic design defence level and the level of earthquake damage is too big a difference. If the brick building to do 7 degrees of defence, will be destroyed. At this time, the aerated concrete building only to do 6 degrees of defence, will not be destroyed. 1975 Haicheng earthquake period, more than 30 porous concrete buildings slightly damaged, while the neighbouring brick buildings were seriously damaged; 1976 Tangshan earthquake period, Beijing Baijiazhuang, a five-storey aerated concrete loaded building weighing only 700kg\/m2. At that time, the seismic intensity of the earthquake was 6 degrees strong, there is no new gap after the earthquake. However, large diagonal cracks occurred in the lower side of the four-storey mixed structure house at 50m.<\/p>

3, The building in the cold region. AAC has a good thermal insulation effect. The thermal insulation effect of its 200mm thick wall is equivalent to the thermal insulation effect of 490mm thick wall, because of its construction in the cold region of the economic benefits of the building is outstanding and competitive.
Fourth, soft plastic roadbed construction. Under the same roadbed conditions, the number of layers of AAC building can be increased, economically favourable. The main disadvantage of aerated concrete is to collect large, low elasticity abrasive, fear of cold. Thus, aerated concrete is not suitable for the following sites, temperature greater than 80 \u2103, acid and alkali environmental damage; long-term wet environment, especially in the cold region.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Cantidad de pasta de aluminio utilizada en la producci\u00f3n de equipos de hormig\u00f3n celular<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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La cantidad de pasta de aluminio utilizada depende de la densidad volum\u00e9trica del CAA. Si se utiliza pasta de aluminio de la misma calidad, cuanto mayor sea la densidad volum\u00e9trica del producto, menor ser\u00e1 la cantidad de pasta de aluminio utilizada.<\/p>

De hecho, podemos calcular con precisi\u00f3n la cantidad de pasta de aluminio utilizada bas\u00e1ndonos en la densidad volum\u00e9trica del producto:<\/p>

Basado en la f\u00f3rmula de reacci\u00f3n de la pasta de aluminio que sustituye al hidr\u00f3geno en el agua en un entorno alcalino:<\/p>

2AL 3Ca(OH)2 6H2O-3Ca.AI2O3.6H2O 3H2\u2191<\/p>

Seg\u00fan las estad\u00edsticas, 2 gramos de aluminio puro met\u00e1lico pueden producir 3 gramos de H2, pero en condiciones est\u00e1ndar, el volumen de 1 gramo de gas es de 22,41, y el peso at\u00f3mico del aluminio es de 27. Por lo tanto, la producci\u00f3n de gas de la pasta de aluminio es:<\/p>

Vo=22.4X1.241\/[3\/2X27]g<\/p>

De acuerdo con la f\u00f3rmula anterior, la producci\u00f3n de gas de la pasta de aluminio en diversas condiciones puede calcularse utilizando la ecuaci\u00f3n del estado de vapor (V1\/T1)=(V2\/T2):<\/p>

El volumen de AAC puede simplificarse en dos partes: una es el volumen aprobado del material base, y la otra es el volumen de poros formado tras la gasificaci\u00f3n de la Pasta de Aluminio. Seg\u00fan el volumen de poros, se puede calcular la cantidad de pasta de aluminio:<\/p>

M aluminio=V poro\/(V2K)<\/p>

En el tipo M aluminio-la cantidad de Pasta de Aluminio utilizada en los productos de la empresa (g\/c\u00fabico);<\/p>

K--contenido de aluminio activo<\/p>

El volumen de poros es igual al volumen de producto, combinado con la cantidad de materiales y sus respectivas proporciones para reducir el volumen de materias primas y agua). Sin embargo, durante el proceso de producci\u00f3n, la producci\u00f3n de gas se ve afectada por muchos factores, como los cambios de temperatura y la consistencia de la pasta. Seg\u00fan los c\u00e1lculos te\u00f3ricos, la cantidad de pasta de aluminio es imposible e innecesaria. La f\u00e1brica selecciona en base a la experiencia social y ajusta en cualquier momento. En t\u00e9rminos generales, cuando se utiliza pasta de aluminio, la pasta de aluminio se a\u00f1ade en una proporci\u00f3n de 8\/10.000 materiales secos para producir 600kg\/hormig\u00f3n celular c\u00fabico.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Especificaci\u00f3n de DEG Pasta de aluminio<\/strong><\/h2>\n

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Nombre del producto<\/th>\nContenido s\u00f3lido (%)<\/th>\nAl\u00famina activa (%)<\/th>\nDensidad aparente<\/th>\nTama\u00f1o medio de las part\u00edculas (D\u2085\u2080)<\/th>\nAdecuado para CAA<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
DEG-60<\/td>\n70%<\/td>\n\u226596<\/td>\n0.15<\/td>\n58-62<\/td>\n<600<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
DEG-40<\/td>\n70%<\/td>\n\u226594<\/td>\n0.15<\/td>\n36-42<\/td>\n<500<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
DEG-35<\/td>\n70%<\/td>\n\u226594<\/td>\n0.15<\/td>\n33-35<\/td>\n<400<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
DEG-25<\/td>\n70%<\/td>\n\u226594<\/td>\n0.15<\/td>\n25-27<\/td>\n<400<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
DEG-18<\/td>\n70%<\/td>\n\u226592<\/td>\n0.11<\/td>\n17-19<\/td>\n<350<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Characteristics and role of aluminium powder (paste) in aerated concrete<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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AAC made of Aluminum Paste can not only react with water to cause H2, and explored the strength of aerated concrete, mainly contains the pore structure of AAC. To form an ideal pore structure, the aerating of Aluminum Paste must be consistent with the thickening and hardening of aerated concrete paste. This requires that the Aluminum Paste not only has more metallic aluminium content, but also has a certain particle size and particle shape to ensure a moderate aerating profile.<\/p>

(1) Aerating capacity of Aluminum Paste<\/p>

The aerating capacity of Aluminum Paste lies in the amount of Aluminum Paste used in AAC. The gassing quantity of Aluminum Paste is the volume of H2 produced by unit mass of Aluminum Paste and fully reacted under the standard state. 1g of metal aluminium, the theoretical value under the standard state, obviously, the more metal aluminium content in Aluminum Paste, the more gassing quantity, the more vital aluminium in aerated concrete paste (can participate in gassing reflection, resulting in aluminium hydroxide, which is known as vitality aluminium; in Aluminum Paste paste, the other index is different from vitality aluminium is the solid point), the actual In the Aluminum Paste paste, another index is solid state point), the actual gas generation is more. Therefore, the Aluminum Paste paste used for aerated concrete is different from that produced with higher purity aluminium ingot (purity above 98%). Aluminum Paste metal aluminium content is generally required to be not less than 98%, dynamic aluminium content of not less than 89% (Aluminum Paste paste is slightly lower).<\/p>

(2) Aluminum Paste particle size<\/p>

The particle size of Aluminum Paste does not affect the amount of gas, but affects the speed of gas. The denser the Aluminum Paste, the larger the specific surface, the larger the surface area to participate in the embodiment. As a result, the faster the duration of gas generation, the faster the speed, the faster the gas generation proceeds.<\/p>

Generally speaking, Aluminum Paste according to the production of strict quality manipulation, particle size is generally maintained within a certain range; however, due to the differences between the production enterprises and production processes, the actual particle size varies greatly, which becomes one of the important factors affecting the reliability of pouring.<\/p>

(3) Particle shape<\/p>

The shape of Aluminum Paste particles has an important influence on the characteristics of Aluminum Paste gas. There are two kinds of Aluminum Paste particle shapes, one is liquid and irregular needle-like, should be produced in the spraying link; the other is broadleaf or irregular fish scale, produced by the spray powder crushing. Liquid spray powder chemical activity is very low, in the AAC slurry basically does not gas. The fundamental reason is that this type of Aluminum Paste is a high temperature molten liquid is compressed air blown into particles, air slowly in the refrigeration link, significant oxidation, resulting in dense alumina purification film, seriously impede the chemical reaction, according to the grinding of Aluminum Paste particles, resulting in bias flat fish scales, there are more new metal surface, and subsequently elevate the area of hair gas reflection. In addition, in the grinding session, the Aluminum Paste particles are milled, impacted, cold rolled, extended and ruptured, which flattens the Aluminum Paste particles with a lot of irregular edges. The metal lattice at the irregular edges is bound to produce more distortions, deformations and cracks into more energetic chemically optimistic areas, which drives the Aluminum Paste to have better gassing characteristics.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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DEG Pasta de Aluminio: Un agente superior de retenci\u00f3n del aire para la industria de la construcci\u00f3n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Introduction of Aluminum Paste for AAC Block:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

Aluminum Paste for AAC Block is a high-performance, safe, environmentally friendly, and cost-effective construction additive widely used in the production of foamed concrete, ALC panels, aerated concrete, and other building materials.<\/span><\/p>

Key Features of Aluminum Paste for AAC Block:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>